Botulism - Safety 

  • Overview

Safety advice 

Bio-terrorism

There is a concern that botulism toxin could be deliberately released as an act of terrorism.

However, as the condition is very rare, a deliberate release of botulinum toxin should be easy to detect. Doctors have to report every suspected case of botulism to the Health Protection Agency (HPA).

In the event of a deliberate release of the botulinum toxin, the HPA would isolate the area of exposure and give antitoxins to anyone who is affected.

In the unlikely event that you suspect exposure to the aerosol form of the botulinum toxin (where particles of the toxin are suspended in gas), you should cover your nose and mouth with clothing, such as a shirt or scarf. The toxin cannot penetrate unbroken skin.

Then report immediately to the nearest healthcare professional for decontamination. However, if this is not possible, wash your skin and clothes with warm water, and use bleach to clean any surfaces or objects that may have been contaminated.

  • show glossary terms
Antibodies
Antibodies are your body's natural defence against any foreign antigens that enter your blood. An antibody is a protein that is produced by the body to neutralise or destroy disease-carrying organisms and toxins.
Antitoxins
Antitoxins are antibodies (proteins produced by the body) that can neutralise a specific toxin (poison).
Bacteria
Bacteria are tiny, single-celled organisms that live in the body. Some can cause illness and disease and some are good for you.

Last reviewed: 07/05/2024

Next review due: 07/05/2024

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